PROMPT #1
I am working on a Software Development
Plan for a new large software project to be delivered to NASA. The primary
parts of the project are for man-rated, safety-critical software and must be
compliant to NASA NPR 7150.2D, NASA-STD-8739.8B and CMMI-DEV Level 3. List and
describe the key elements that I must specify for the Introduction, Scope and
Objectives section of the SDP.
For the Introduction, Scope, and Objectives section of a
Software Development Plan (SDP) tailored to a NASA project requiring compliance
with NASA NPR 7150.2D, NASA-STD-8739.8B, and CMMI-DEV Level 3, you should
detail specific key elements, as follows:
1. Introduction
2. Scope
3. Objectives
Each of these sections should clearly articulate how the
SDP will guide the project toward delivering a compliant, safe, and reliable
product that meets NASA's mission-critical requirements and development
standards.
PROMPT #2
Provide this as a list of questions that I
should answer.
Here’s a list of questions that will help you develop the
Introduction, Scope, and Objectives section of the Software Development Plan:
1. Introduction
2. Scope
3. Objectives
Answering these questions will give you the structure and
details necessary to complete the Introduction, Scope, and Objectives section
of the SDP effectively.
PROMPT #3
Given the following question and answer
worksheet:
"""1. Introduction What is the
high-level purpose and objective of the project? The software being developed
is man-rated flight software for controlling a spacecraft from earth to the
international space station, dock, then return to earth, putting safety first
in all aspects of the software development project. Why is this software
classified as man-rated and safety-critical? The spacecraft will carry
astronauts. What NASA and industry standards (e.g., NPR 7150.2D,
NASA-STD-8739.8B, CMMI-DEV Level 3) govern this project, and why are they
relevant? NASA standards NPR 7150.2D, NASA-STD-8739.8B, CMMI-DEV Level 3, AS
9100 govern this project, and applicable agency and federal security
requirements. Who are the primary stakeholders (e.g., NASA divisions, contractors,
software development and quality assurance teams) involved in the project? NASA
astronauts, NASA Engineering, NASA Operations and NASA Safety and Mission
Assurance are stakeholders of this project. Who is the intended audience for
this Software Development Plan, and what is its primary purpose? This Software
Development Plan is targetted to both company and
NASA management, and will guide lower level
documentation to be applied by the software development team. 2. Scope What are
the boundaries of the project? What specific functionalities and components are
included, and are any components explicitly excluded? The software will support
ground operations, launch and landing teams, and primarily spacecraft avionics
and system management. How is this software classified under NASA’s safety
criteria, and what specific safety-critical elements or requirements will
impact its design? This primary parts of this software
development are classified as NASA Class A software, and supporting
elements may be classified as NASA Class C software. All Class A software is
considered safety-critical software by NASA definition. What traceability
methods or tools will be used to ensure all NASA requirements are met,
especially those in NPR 7150.2D and NASA-STD-8739.8B? The software project will
be certified as CMMI-DEV Level 3, and will perform internal audits to assure
compliance with NASA NPR 7150.2D and NASA-STD-8739.8B, as well as support any
NASA directed audits. Are there specific constraints or assumptions, such as
hardware compatibility, operational environments, timing requirements, or
integration with other NASA systems? The software developed by this team will
be jointly tested with NASA ISS and other provider spacecraft systems. 3.
Objectives How does the software align with and support NASA’s mission
objectives? The software controls all aspects of launching a manned spacecraft
to the International Space Station and returning safely. What are the specific
safety and reliability goals for this project, and how will these goals address
the project’s safety-critical classification? All NASA safety requirements and
standards required by contract, statement of work, and NPR 7150.2D and
NASA-STD-8739.8B will be met. What quality and performance objectives will be set,
and are there measurable metrics (e.g., defect density, performance under load)
to be achieved? None at this time. What compliance and audit objectives will
ensure the software meets or exceeds NASA standards (NPR 7150.2D,
NASA-STD-8739.8B) and CMMI-DEV Level 3 requirements? Internal quality assurance
audits will be performed, and NASA-led audits will be supported by the software
development team. What are the key audit milestones, tools, or processes
planned to maintain compliance throughout the project lifecycle? None specified
at this time. """,
provide an Introduction, Scope and Objective
section for the SDP.
Based on the question-and-answer worksheet you provided,
here’s a structured draft for the Introduction, Scope,
and Objectives section of your Software Development Plan
(SDP):
1. Introduction
The purpose of this software development project is to
create man-rated flight software for controlling a spacecraft designed to
transport astronauts from Earth to the International Space Station (ISS), dock,
and safely return to Earth. Given the mission's safety-critical nature, the
software development process will prioritize safety in every aspect.
This software is classified as man-rated and safety-critical because
it will manage functions directly impacting the safety and lives of astronauts
onboard the spacecraft. Any failure in functionality could endanger the crew,
making adherence to rigorous safety standards essential.
The project is governed by NASA standards NPR
7150.2D (Software Engineering Requirements), NASA-STD-8739.8B (Software
Assurance and Software Safety Standards), CMMI-DEV Level 3 (Capability
Maturity Model Integration for Development), and AS 9100 (Quality
Management Systems - Requirements for Aviation, Space, and Defense
Organizations), along with applicable agency and federal security requirements.
Compliance with these standards ensures that the development processes, quality
assurance, and safety protocols align with NASA's stringent requirements for
man-rated software.
Primary stakeholders in this project include NASA
astronauts, NASA Engineering, NASA Operations,
and NASA Safety and Mission Assurance teams. These
stakeholders provide oversight, guidance, and support to ensure that the
software aligns with mission requirements and safety objectives.
This Software Development Plan (SDP) is intended for
both company and NASA management. It serves as a guiding document
that supports the creation of lower-level documentation necessary for the
software development team to execute the project in compliance with NASA
standards and objectives.
2. Scope
The project’s scope includes software functionalities that
support ground operations, launch and landing teams,
and primarily spacecraft avionics and system management. These
functionalities are essential for the safe launch, in-orbit operations,
docking, and return of the spacecraft.
This software is classified as NASA Class A
software, with some supporting elements possibly classified as NASA
Class C. Under NASA’s criteria, all Class A software is considered
safety-critical due to its direct impact on mission and crew safety, requiring
stringent design and testing protocols.
To ensure all NASA requirements are met, particularly those
specified in NPR 7150.2D and NASA-STD-8739.8B, the
project will be certified at CMMI-DEV Level 3. Internal audits will
be conducted to validate compliance, and the software team will support any
audits directed by NASA. Additionally, a traceability matrix or tool will be
used to track each requirement from conception to verification, ensuring no requirements
are overlooked.
The development process will consider key constraints and
assumptions, including hardware compatibility, operational
environments, timing requirements, and integration with
other NASA systems. The software developed by this team will be jointly
tested with systems on the NASA ISS and other provider spacecraft, ensuring
interoperability and reliability.
3. Objectives
The primary objective of this project is to align with and
support NASA’s mission objectives by controlling all critical
functions for the safe launch, docking, and return of a manned spacecraft to
and from the ISS.
Safety and reliability goals are paramount. This project
will meet all safety requirements and standards outlined in the contract, statement
of work (SOW), NPR 7150.2D, and NASA-STD-8739.8B.
Compliance with these standards is necessary to meet the safety-critical
classification of Class A software.
While specific quality and performance objectives (such
as defect density and performance under load) are not defined at this stage,
they will be established as the project progresses and as more system
requirements are finalized.
Compliance with NASA standards (NPR 7150.2D,
NASA-STD-8739.8B) and CMMI-DEV Level 3 requirements will be ensured
through internal quality assurance audits. NASA-led audits will
also be supported to verify that the software development team meets all
compliance criteria.
Audit milestones, tools, and processes to maintain
compliance throughout the project lifecycle have yet to be defined and will be
specified as the project moves into later stages of development.
This structured draft will help you populate the necessary
details in your Software Development Plan’s Introduction, Scope, and Objectives
section, aligning the project’s goals with NASA’s stringent standards for
safety-critical software development.
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